New technology seems to happen at the speed of thought, and it may be difficult for the user casual web follow all this. If you have never been reluctant to a conversation that has led to what anyone linked to the web or shrugged were never his shoulders when you have heard terms such as social networks, tweeting, status updates, wikis, blogs or social media, you are not alone, and this guide should help you get an overview of what social media is and how it is used.
The first problem with social media is that it means different things to different people, but it is important for someone trying to understand it to have a clear definition of what it means. Social media, in this context, refers to any site on the web relies on participatory entry and the interaction between visitors. All or part of the content is created by users.
Social media took on the web in a very short period of time. Almost all the best sites on the web are essentially participatory excluding search engines, and almost all of the sites have at least some participatory elements (such as comments).
Although there are several social media forms can take, can essentially divide them into five categories and each category has several sub-categories accompanied by examples:
1. Collaboration:
Wikis - easily editable encyclopedias. Often open to all users, even if some are more restrictive. Open Content - licensed for reuse and sharing of bookmarking Social content - Sites that allow users to bookmark, share and discover Web sites. Examples: Delicious, Google Bookmarks, StumbleuponSocial news - share new links and comment on stories examples: Digg, Slashdot, Reddit2. Communication:
Blogs - Software for easy user, comments and more very brief microblog - publication or Services blog updated, often shorter than 140 characters Social Networking - general social interaction, sharing and the strengthening of friendship. Example: Facebook, MySpace, LinkedIn3. Multimedia:
Photo sharing - upload photos for the world to see, comment on and share examples: Flickr, Smugmug, Picasavideo sharing - publish your own examples online videos: YouTube, Vimeo, DailymotionLive streaming - video stream live examples: AOL, Justin.tv, USTREAMAudio sharing and music -share favorite music streams4. Reviews and Opinions:
Product reviews - rate product quality and price of Questions and answers - anyone can request and response employer/educator examines questions - discover how good employer, Professor, or other figure of authority is real estate - apartments, houses, neighbourhoods and property rates commercial examples: ApartmentRatings, neighborhood Scout5. Entertainment:
Create avatars andvirtual worlds - live virtual lives social games- play games online with other examples of players: like Farmville browser-based games and games MMO (Massive Multiplayer Online) such as World of WarcraftWeb sites and services specially designed for social media, many Web sites personal, commercial and non-profit incorporate elements of social media. For example, many sites such as Amazon.com and eBay shopping allows users to discuss products, rates and even resell elements. Most of the news, even from corporate media sites, now give readers the opportunity to comment on articles, audio and video. In addition, many sites incorporate elements from established social media sites. For example, a site can have a Facebook "Like" button or Twitter sharing button. Some may even allow you to share their content on several different social media sites.
Although social media as a concept are relatively new, the effective implementation of the participatory elements online predates the term. Bulletin Board Systems (BBS), for example, dates back to the 1970s, and discussion forums have been a part of the Internet since the beginning. With a constant evolution, more interactive features of the Internet (e.g. e-mail) are now integrated in the web. Thus, some people use computers and never close their web browser.
According to experts of the web in the UK dedicated hosting 34SP.com, when the web was created, it should be a participatory tool that anyone could use to create and innovate. Social media are just a step in the direction of realizing this vision of a participatory culture, which flourishes in a free exchange of ideas and knowledge.
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